Lesson 28 · Imperfect
Teach
Fill it in 5
Say it 3
Review 4
Knowing, wanting, being able
sabía · quería · podía
Say these out loud
Why it works
Sabía, quería, podía, conocía describe a state of mind that lasts.
This is the normal, everyday use of these verbs in the past.
The preterite of these verbs means something different — the next lesson.
Why not supe
supe que la reunión era hoy
I found out that the meeting was today
Marks the moment you found out. Sabía is the state of knowing, which is the everyday one.
In a full sentence
Quería terminar el informe antes de la comida.
I wanted to finish the report before lunch.
Use imperfect for an ongoing want in the past.
Podía trabajar desde casa los viernes.
I was able to work from home on Fridays.
Use imperfect for a past ability or possibility.
Sabía que el metro cerraba a medianoche.
I knew that the metro closed at midnight.
Use imperfect for knowledge already held.
Ella quería reservar una mesa en la terraza.
She wanted to book a table on the terrace.
Use imperfect for her ongoing intention.
5 gaps to fill, then 3 sentences from the English · say or type each one