Daddy Learns Spanish

Lesson 28 · Imperfect

  1. Teach

  2. Fill it in 5

  3. Say it 3

  4. Review 4

Knowing, wanting, being able

sabía · quería · podía

knew, wanted, could· tap a form for the whole table

Say these out loud

Why it works

Sabía, quería, podía, conocía describe a state of mind that lasts.

This is the normal, everyday use of these verbs in the past.

The preterite of these verbs means something different — the next lesson.

Why not supe

supe que la reunión era hoy

I found out that the meeting was today

Marks the moment you found out. Sabía is the state of knowing, which is the everyday one.

In a full sentence

  • Quería terminar el informe antes de la comida.

    I wanted to finish the report before lunch.

    Use imperfect for an ongoing want in the past.

  • Podía trabajar desde casa los viernes.

    I was able to work from home on Fridays.

    Use imperfect for a past ability or possibility.

  • Sabía que el metro cerraba a medianoche.

    I knew that the metro closed at midnight.

    Use imperfect for knowledge already held.

  • Ella quería reservar una mesa en la terraza.

    She wanted to book a table on the terrace.

    Use imperfect for her ongoing intention.

5 gaps to fill, then 3 sentences from the English · say or type each one