Lesson 03 · Perfect
Teach
Fill it in 5
Say it 3
Review 4
The eight odd participles
hecho, dicho, visto…
Say these out loud
Why it works
Most participles are regular: hablado, comido, salido.
Eight common ones are not: hecho, dicho, visto, puesto, vuelto, escrito, abierto, roto.
They never change for person. Only haber moves: he hecho, has hecho, ha hecho.
Why not hacido
he hacido el despliegue
(says nothing in Spanish)
Does not exist. The regular ending is the trap here, not another tense.
In a full sentence
He hecho la compra antes de que lloviera.
I did the shopping before it rained.
Use hecho for a completed action relevant now.
Mi jefe ha hecho cambios en el sprint.
My boss has made changes to the sprint.
Use hecho for a completed action with a present result.
Ella ha dicho que llega tarde a la oficina.
She said that she is arriving late at the office.
Use dicho for a completed statement relevant now.
5 gaps to fill, then 3 sentences from the English · say or type each one